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2026 ICD-10 Updates Going Into Effect on October 1

This year’s update features a significant expansion of Multiple Sclerosis and Pelvic Pain diagnoses codes.

This year’s update features a significant expansion of Multiple Sclerosis and Pelvic Pain diagnoses codes.

John Wallace
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5 min read
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September 18, 2025
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Every fall, we see the leaves change and the return of football, and come October, the new ICD-10 diagnoses take effect. Several updates are being made to the codes used by rehabilitation therapists. For 2026, the update includes 487 new diagnosis codes, 38 R-code revisions, and 28 invalidated or deleted codes. The full version of the 2026 code set is available for free from CMS at https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding-billing/icd-10-codes. We’ll hit the highlights here.

Among the significant expansions in available diagnoses are the changes to Multiple Sclerosis. The current diagnosis code for MS is G35. This will not be a valid diagnosis for 2026, as a significant expansion in the specificity is replacing it.

G35A Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
G35B Primary progressive multiple sclerosis
G35B0 Primary progressive multiple sclerosis, unspecified
G35B1 Active primary progressive multiple sclerosis
G35B2 Non-active primary progressive multiple sclerosis
G35C Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
G35C0 Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis, unspecified.
G35C1 Active secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
G35C2 Non-active secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
G35D Multiple sclerosis, unspecified
G71036 Limb girdle musc dyst due to fukutin related dysfnct

Another area of specificity expansion involves pain diagnosis codes for Pelvic Pain and Flank Pain:

R102 Pelvic and perineal pain
R1020 Pelvic and perineal pain unspecified side
R1021 Pelvic and perineal pain right side
R1022 Pelvic and perineal pain left side
R1023 Pelvic and perineal pain bilateral
R1024 Suprapubic pain
R1085 Abdominal pain of multiple sites
R108A Flank tendernesss
R108A1 Right flank tenderness
R108A2 Left flank tenderness
R108A3 Suprapubic tenderness
R108A9 Flank tenderness, unspecified
R10A Pain localized to flank
R10A0 Flank pain, unspecified side
R10A1 Flank pain, right side
R10A2 Flank pain, left side
R108A3 Flank pain, bilateral

The 2026 code set also expanded the diagnoses available for non-pressure chronic ulcers. This update adds 129 codes to cover the face, neck, hands, forearms, arms, chest, abdomen, and groin.

There are also new diagnosis codes with increased specificity added for contusions to the midsection of the body:

S3011 Contusion of abdominal wall
S3011XA Contusion of abdominal wall, initial encounter
S3011XD Contusion of abdominal wall, subsequent encounter
S3011XS Contusion of abdominal wall, sequela
S3012 Contusion of groin
S3012XA Contusion of groin, initial encounter
S3012XD Contusion of groin, subsequent encounter
S3012XS Contusion of groin, sequela
S3013 Contusion of flank (latus) region
S3013XA Contusion of flank (latus) region, initial encounter
S3013XD Contusion of flank (latus) region, subsequent encounter
S3013XS Contusion of flank (latus) region, sequela

Addressing all 553 coding changes in this article would be challenging. It's wise to review the diagnoses you'll be using for your patients during the September and October transition to the 2026 ICD-10 Diagnosis Codes. And don’t be surprised when you find you are presented with more specific codes for some conditions than you are used to seeing.

For WebPT Members, be aware that all WebPT EMR products (SOAP 1 & 2, Therabill, Insight, and Insight Go) will implement the new 2026 ICD-10 codes on October 1, 2025.

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